Permanent computer-generated holograms embedded in silica glass by femtosecond laser pulses
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Super-luminescent jet light generated by femtosecond laser pulses
Phenomena of nonlinear light-matter interaction that occur during the propagation of intense ultrashort laser pulses in continuous media have been extensively studied in ultrafast optical science. In this vibrant research field, conversion of the input laser beam into optical filament(s) is commonly encountered. Here, we demonstrate generation of distinctive single or double super-luminescent o...
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In this paper, we report on the refractive index changes and vacancies that are induced in silica glass by the irradiation of ultrashort laser pulses. We fabricated waveguides, couplers, and gratings by the filamentation of femtosecond laser pulses. We demonstrate the formation and the movement of sub-micrometer or nanometer vacancies, called voids. We show the formation of three-dimensional sh...
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A long plasma channel, formed due to the dynamic balance between the nonlinear self-focusing and the plasma defocusing in the propagation of intense femtosecond laser pulses in air, is demonstrated to be able to continuously propel a paper airplane without complicated focusing optics. The maximum coupling coefficient generated by the plasma channel is found to be more than 8.5 dyne/W. In the pl...
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متن کاملCharacteristics of self-guided laser plasma channels generated by femtosecond laser pulses in air.
With ultrashort laser pulses (25 fs) and low energy (E=15 mJ), we observe laser plasma channels with a length over 5 m in air. The diameter of the plasma channel is measured to be 120 microm. The average electron density in the channel is inferred to be about 10(18) W/cm(3) with an interferometric method. At the same time, the temporal evolution of the electron density in the plasma channel is ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Optics Express
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1094-4087
DOI: 10.1364/opex.13.002433